In Europe Preserving Patient Choice Amongst COVID-19 Vaccines

COVID-19 vaccines have made it possible for most Europeans to resume daily routines, gather with friends and family, and return to school and the workplace.

Recent news reports, however, have raised concerns that patients in the EU may soon lack options amongst different vaccines.

Different COVID-19 Vaccines for Different Patients  

Not all COVID-19 vaccines are identical in the technology they use or their potential side effects. Some patients cannot take certain vaccines due to allergies or preexisting medical conditions.  

With access to a diverse range of vaccine options, a patient can choose the most appropriate option for his or her specific needs. The European Commission’s current renegotiation of its advance purchase agreement for vaccines, however, could limit patients’ access to the COVID-19 vaccine that is best suited for them. If one manufacturer is given a guaranteed market preference, other manufacturers may lack an incentive to supply the market.

In such cases, a lack of vaccine options may prevent some patients from being vaccinated at all. 

Empowering Patients through Informed Choice  

In a patient-centered health care model, clinicians and their patients can work together to select the vaccine that best suits that patient’s unique needs. This approach not only empowers patients but also boosts their confidence in vaccination and the overall health care system. 

The value of patient-centered care was not lost on the European Parliament’s special committee on the COVID-19 pandemic. The group has met extensively to develop a report on lessons learned.  

Group discussions have highlighted the importance of diverse vaccine portfolios in addressing virus variants and enhancing patient outcomes. The committee’s deliberations also underscored the importance of avoiding monopolies or oligopolies in future procurement contracts to ensure access to a diverse portfolio of vaccines, promoting greater protection for European citizens. 

Transparency of Decision-Making Processes 

The current lack of transparency in institutional decision-making on COVID-19 vaccine procurement could erode public confidence precisely when policymakers should be combating vaccine hesitancy. Open and transparent communication is essential to build trust and alleviate any doubts or misconceptions surrounding the vaccines.  

By ensuring transparency, sharing data and addressing public concerns, EU policymakers can foster a greater sense of public confidence in both EU institutions and the vaccination process.